Knee pain is one of the most common orthopedic complaints, especially when walking, climbing stairs, or standing from a seated position. While occasional discomfort may not be serious, persistent or worsening pain can signal an underlying condition that requires evaluation.
Understanding the common causes of knee pain can help you determine when to seek care and what treatment options are available. At the practice of Steven C. Thomas, MD and Donald W Pennington, DO, our board-certified surgeons specialize in orthopedic procedures in the Las Vegas area.
Why Knee Pain Happens During Movement
The knee joint is significant weight and stress during everyday activities. Walking and stairs increase pressure on the joint, which can aggravate existing issues involving cartilage, ligaments, or surrounding tissues.
Common Causes of Knee Pain
1. Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (Runner’s Knee)
This condition causes pain around the kneecap, especially when:
- Walking downhill
- Climbing or descending stairs
- Sitting for long periods
2. Osteoarthritis
Degeneration of cartilage leads to:
- Stiffness
- Swelling
- Pain that worsens with activity
It is more common with age but can also develop earlier.
3. Meniscus Tears
The meniscus cushions the knee joint. A tear can cause:
- Pain with twisting or bending
- Clicking or locking sensations
- Difficulty with stairs
4. Tendonitis
Inflammation of the tendons, often from overuse, can cause pain during movement.
5. Ligament Injuries
Injuries such as ACL or MCL tears may result from trauma and can lead to instability and pain.
When to See a Specialist
You should seek medical evaluation if you experience:
- Persistent pain lasting more than a few weeks
- Swelling or stiffness
- Instability or the knee “giving out”
- Difficulty bearing weight
Treatment Options
Non-Surgical Treatments
- Physical therapy to strengthen muscles
- Anti-inflammatory medications
- Activity modification
- Bracing or support
Surgical Options
If conservative treatments fail, surgery may be recommended, such as:
- Arthroscopic procedures
- Cartilage repair
- Joint replacement in advanced cases
Preventing Knee Pain
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Strengthen surrounding muscles
- Use proper footwear
- Avoid repetitive strain
If knee pain is affecting your daily activities, early evaluation can help prevent further damage and improve your quality of life. Contact our office to schedule an assessment and explore treatment options tailored to your needs.
Contact Surgeons Dr. Thomas and Dr. Pennington at the Knee and Shoulder Institute in Las Vegas, NV to Schedule an Appointment:
If you would like to schedule an appointment or learn more about the Knee and Shoulder Institute procedures & treatments,contact the office today click here.
Serving patients from and around greater Las Vegas, Lake Havasu, Bullhead City, Mesquite, Pahrump, Nevada≈