Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a painful condition that limits shoulder movement and can significantly interfere with daily activities. It often develops gradually and may take months or even years to fully resolve. Understanding why frozen shoulder occurs and which treatments are effective helps patients navigate recovery with confidence. At the practice of Steven C. Thomas, MD and Donald W Pennington, DO, our board-certified surgeons specialize in orthopedic procedures in the Las Vegas area.
What Is Frozen Shoulder
Frozen shoulder occurs when the connective tissue surrounding the shoulder joint becomes inflamed and stiff. As this tissue thickens and tightens, shoulder movement becomes restricted and painful.
The condition typically progresses through stages, starting with pain and worsening stiffness before gradually improving.
Why Frozen Shoulder Develops
Frozen shoulder often develops after injury, surgery, or prolonged immobilization of the shoulder. It is also more common in people with diabetes, thyroid disorders, or other metabolic conditions.
In many cases, the exact cause is unknown, but inflammation and reduced joint use play a major role.
Common Symptoms
Symptoms include shoulder pain that worsens with movement, progressive stiffness, limited range of motion, and difficulty with activities such as reaching overhead or behind the back.
Pain is often worse at night and can disrupt sleep.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Most cases of frozen shoulder improve with conservative treatment. Physical therapy is the cornerstone of treatment and focuses on gentle stretching and range-of-motion exercises.
Other treatments may include anti-inflammatory medications, corticosteroid injections, and activity modification to reduce pain while maintaining mobility.
When Surgery Is Considered
Surgery is rarely the first option. It may be considered if symptoms persist despite months of non-surgical treatment. Surgical options aim to release tight tissue and restore movement.
Early diagnosis and treatment improve outcomes and shorten recovery time.
Contact Surgeons Dr. Thomas and Dr. Pennington at the Knee and Shoulder Institute in Las Vegas, NV to Schedule an Appointment:
If you would like to schedule an appointment or learn more about the Knee and Shoulder Institute procedures & treatments,contact the office today click here.
Serving patients from and around greater Las Vegas, Lake Havasu, Bullhead City, Mesquite, Pahrump, Nevada